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How to Read Forex Charts?
Our company provides you with an opportunity to engage in online Forex trading. It means you can monitor the real time market situation taking the advantage of the charts in our web-site, see section Live Trade. In our chart you can see the currency price when we entered the market shown as a red horizontal "entry" line and the current price highlighted with a grey "current" line.
There are three most commonly used types of charts: line chart, bar chart and candlestick chart.
We use the candlestick chart as it is the most popular and widely used chart type. A candlestick chart reveals things that are not visible on other charts. It gives comprehensive information about price on the market and thus helps better understand and predict future price moves.
Each bar of the chart is a candlestick known also as Japanese candlestick. Because of its appearance candlestick delivers more information than any other line or bar method.
Candlestick carries High, Low, Open and Close for the price at specific time and possesses a Body. A color and the size of the body supply traders with additional price details.
The major part of the candlestick, the body, represents a range between Open and Close prices.
When Open for the price is above Close, a candlestick body is filled (gold).
When Open for the price is below Close, a candlestick body is hollow.
One of the common set up which we are going to use for our charts is gold and white. So "gold" will stay for the filled candlestick giving a signal that the price has dropped and "white" will stay for hollow giving a signal that the price has gone up.
The "gold" and "white" candlesticks also describe two opposing forces on the market: buyers and sellers (also called bulls and bears). Bulls (buyers) are traders who push the price up and bears (sellers) pull price down. So the gold and white candlesticks show who is in control on the market at the time.
The size of the candlestick tells how strong buying or selling pressure is. A long big candlestick symbols of a strong market pressure (buying or selling), whereas a small size candlestick means that buyers and sellers are in consolidation and the pressure is weak.
Shadows (tails or wicks) of the candlestick reveal activity of buyers and sellers. The upper shadow shows activity of buyers towards pushing the price up. The lower shadow represents seller's activity pulling the price down. Long shadows occur during high activity coming from both sides - sellers and buyers - as they try to turn the price into their direction.
A small upper shadow plus a big lower shadow tells a trader that in the beginning sellers were dominant and forced the price down, but fell under the pressure of buyers at the end of the trading session.
A big upper shadow plus a small lower one indicates that at first buyers took over the trade and pushed the price up, but eventually forced to give up facing strong sellers' pressure.
A candlestick with no shadows indicated that buyers (in case of a white candle) or sellers (gold candle) were dominant during the whole trading session.
A candlestick that posses a small or no body and at the same time has small shadows indicates indecisiveness between buyers and sellers and a very little trading - a weak, slow trading market.
Doji candle has no or an extremely short body and long shadow(s). It is formed when buyers were unable to overcome sellers' pressure and push the price any further from an open point, and at the same time, sellers met strong buyers' pressure and also didn't succeed in their efforts to push the price down from the open point. The result is a draw: open price = close price.
The very first look at a newly opened chart usually gives traders a little or no clue what the market is currently doing. So the trader must reorganize a wavy indefinite graph into a very clear picture to be able to trade.
Analysis usually starts with defining the trend. The gold rule of trading says "Always trade with the trend" ... or at least try to.
What is a Managed Forex Account?
Many people are drawn to the Forex market due to high liquidity, 24 hour trading, low startup costs, and a number of other attractive reasons. However, some traders are unable to sufficiently learn or trade currency due to a conflicting full time job or other obligation. Also, many investors like to supplement their existing portfolio without having to learn a completely new market. This is where the "managed Forex account" comes in. A managed Forex account is an established live Forex account funded by the investor, and traded by a company or professional. This allows the investor a reasonable rate of return on an account he does not necessarily have to trade himself, and the opportunity to be a part of the largest market in the world.
There are obviously many up sides to a managed Forex account. The investor is able to achieve a steady rate of growth without having to spend all the necessary time and effort to trade the money himself. The Forex market is a very liquid market as well, giving the investor a much more flexible means of withdrawing funds from the managed Forex account. Also, trading currency allows profit potential in both rising and falling markets, giving the experienced money manager more opportunities to grow the investor's account.
Two of the major types of managed Forex accounts are those traded manually, and those traded by an automated trading software. Automated trading software automatically trades currency based on a hard coded set of rules. A coder will write the system and money management rules into a variety of programming languages to produce software that could provide a more regulated steady rate of return for the managed Forex account than the manual trader. This gives the ability of the company or professional to advertise a set rate of monthly (or yearly) growth.
As a managed Forex account seems like a very lucrative direction to take in the Forex market, some people may still be drawn away from it for a few select reasons. Usually, many commercial brokers and investment companies have a minimum for the account to be traded. These minimums are usually around $10,000, and prove a hefty starting cost to the average trader. Also, many of these companies can (and usually do) promise high returns. In spite of these statements, the majority charge a monthly management fee to your managed Forex account. If your monthly return is less than the standard monthly charge, your managed Forex account will be in the negative even though before the fee, you were positive.
Unlike other companies, the managed Forex accounts with Secure investment Inc. have no monthly charges for account management and no hidden fees. The minimum amount for investing on the managed Forex account with Secure investment Inc. is as low as 10 USD.
Managed Forex accounts can be an excellent way to grow a large account, or provide a steady rate of growth over a long period of time without the hassles and emotional swings of trading currency yourself. If the investor has both the capital and a reputable investment firm or professional, a managed Forex account could prove to be a great investment opportunity.
Forex scam
Forex scam
A forex scam is any trading scheme used to defraud individual traders by convincing them that they can expect to gain a high profit by trading in the foreign exchange market. Currency trading "has become the fraud du jour," according to Michael Dunn of the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission.But "the market has long been plagued by swindlers preying on the gullible," according to the New York Times."The average individual foreign-exchange-trading victim loses about $15,000, according to CFTC records" according to The Wall Street Journal.The North American Securities Administrators Association says that "off-exchange forex trading by retail investors is at best extremely risky, and at worst, outright fraud."
“In a typical case, investors may be promised tens of thousands of dollars in profits in just a few weeks or months, with an initial investment of only $5,000. Often, the investor’s money is never actually placed in the market through a legitimate dealer, but simply diverted – stolen – for the personal benefit of the con artists.
The forex market is a zero-sum game meaning that whatever one trader gains, another loses, except that brokerage commissions and other transaction costs are subtracted from the results of all traders, technically making forex a "negative-sum" game.
These scams might include churning of customer accounts for the purpose of generating commissions, selling software that is supposed to guide the customer to large profits,improperly managed "managed accounts",false advertising,Ponzi schemes and outright fraud. It also refers to any retail forex broker who indicates that trading foreign exchange is a low risk, high profit investment.
The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), which loosely regulates the foreign exchange market in the United States, has noted an increase in the amount of unscrupulous activity in the non-bank foreign exchange industry.
An official of the National Futures Association was quoted as saying, "Retail forex trading has increased dramatically over the past few years. Unfortunately, the amount of forex fraud has also increased dramatically..." Between 2001 and 2006 the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission has prosecuted more than 80 cases involving the defrauding of more than 23,000 customers who lost $350 million. From 2001 to 2007, about 26,000 people lost $460 million in forex frauds.CNN quoted Godfried De Vidts, President of the Financial Markets Association, a European body, as saying, "Banks have a duty to protect their customers and they should make sure customers understand what they are doing. Now if people go online, on non-bank portals, how is this control being done?"
Forex Money Management
Forex money management is one of the most important things you can learn before you actually begin making live trades.The money management principles discussed here will teach you how to avoid the costly mistakes many new traders make, often to the degree that they lose their entire investment on the first handful of trades.Psychology is really the most important factor to money management in forex. You have to be able to separate yourself from any emotional attachment you may have to your money. This is not very easy to do, but it works and it can be done.If you allow yourself to become emotional on a trade, you will not exit the trade properly, and this could mean holding on to a trade when you should have let it go, or letting go before the trade had a chance to turn profitable.First and foremost, you should consider leverage and risk. It is advisable that you never risk more than two percent of your account balance on any trade. However, some go further and allow for as much as ten percent, but never more than that. This gives you the ability to withstand market fluctuations, and if the trade goes bad, you still have money to try again. You should never operate under the assumption that you will profit from every trade. You should also plan for losses. Therefore, most traders will tell you that the best thing to do is to keep your gains large and your losses small. Develop your trading strategy around this idea.Keep track of your gains and losses. Keeping accurate and detailed records of your account activity will allow you to see whether or not the strategy is working, or if it needs to be re-built.Never go blindly into trading without a way to keep track of results. You will lose all of your funds and never understand why it happened.Finally, it is highly advisable that you first practice a strategy on a demo account. Nearly all brokers offer a virtual account whereupon you make trades in real-time, but with imaginary money, so nothing is risked. This is the best way to test a strategy before you put your real money on the line.However, be careful, once again, of the psychology of trading. When you play with fake money, nothing is risked. When real money is on the line, you must not get emotional. If you do, you will find yourself with very different results, most likely losses, than you had with the demo account.
The dollar gained against the euro
The dollar gained against the euro and the yen as investors continued to worry about further danger for the economies of Europe and Japan.
The greenback rose against the 15-nation euro, which fell 0.6 cents, or about 0.5% to $1.275, but fell against the British pound, which rose 1.2 cents, or about 0.8%, to $1.452.
The dollar also advanced ¥1.33, or about 1.4%, to ¥94.76 against the Japanese yen.
Officials from the European Central Bank expressed concern for the euro-zone economy, according to Reuters.
European nations could face severe debt problems after implementing large economic stimulus packages, according to Jose Manuel Gonzalez-Paramo, a European Central Bank board member at a conference in Madrid.
ECB President Jean-Claude Trichet also expressed concern for the European economy, saying that without proper regulation, banks in the region risk damaging the euro zone's financial system as they sell off assets to reduce their exposure to debt, according to Reuters.
Investors are also worried about the euro zone's exposure to the economic crises in nearby countries and Eastern Europe, according to Jacob Oubina, currency strategist with Forex.com.
Europe has "massive exposure to emerging markets."
And because the euro-zone is a conglomeration of nations, the ECB may not have enough tools to right the euro-zone economy - if they need to buy bonds to support the region, it's not clear which bonds they should buy, Oubina added
Breaking Brokers News
ACM has Filed the Swiss Banking Licence Requisition // 04-10-2009
Broco:Stock schedule for Easter holiday // 04-10-2009Dear Customers! Easter holiday is venerated by our many Partners in the financial world. Therefore, a number of stock exchanges have a special schedule these days when the resurrection of Christ is celebrated by Christians of the world. Please carefully study this schedule and plan your work according to that.
Dukascopy TV - Forex Television // 04-09-2009Dukascopy is a prime broker for the first Decentralized Marketplace (SWFX - Swiss Forex Marketplace) that combines liquidity of centralized marketplaces and a number of banks.
M I G - EXPOS // 04-09-2009The Moscow Forex Expo 2009 Moscow, Russia - April 17-18, 2009 - - full details Asia Trader & Investor Convention Singapore - April 18th-19th -full details The Shorex Wealth Management Forum Singapore - April 28-29th - full details
Daily Forex Reviews
British Pound Testing Below Key Support Against US Dollar // 04-10-2009
All Eyes Point Toward Bank of England Language In Hours Before Meeting (Euro Open) // 04-09-2009Euro and Pound trading remained relatively flat in the hours prior to the rate announcement by the Bank of England. Despite expectations that the bank will keep the policy rate steady at 0.50%, investors will be looking for explicit language in the accompanying statement that indicates a policy shift towards that of the Federal Reserve’s massive $1.25 trillion quantitative easing program.
Partnership program
Understanding Forex Trading
An overview of the Forex market
The Forex market is a non-stop cash market where currencies of nations are traded, typically via brokers. Foreign currencies are constantly and simultaneously bought and sold across local and global markets and traders' investments increase or decrease in value based upon currency movements. Foreign exchange market conditions can change at any time in response to real-time events.
The main enticements of currency dealing to private investors and attractions for short-term Forex trading are:
- 24-hour trading, 5 days a week with non-stop access to global Forex dealers.
- An enormous liquid market making it easy to trade most currencies.
- Volatile markets offering profit opportunities.
- Standard instruments for controlling risk exposure.
- The ability to profit in rising or falling markets.
- Leveraged trading with low margin requirements.
- Many options for zero commission trading.
Forex trading examples
An investor has a margin deposit with Saxo Bank of USD 100,000.
The investor expects the US dollar to rise against the Swiss franc and therefore decides to buy USD 2,000,000 - 2% of his maximum possible exposure at a 1% margin Forex gearing.
The Saxo Bank dealer quotes him 1.5515-20. The investor buys USD at 1.5520.
Day 1: Buy USD 2,000,000 vs. CHF 1.5520 = Sell CHF 3,104,000.
Four days later, the dollar has actually risen to CHF 1.5745 and the investor decides to take his profit.
Upon his request, the Saxo Bank dealer quotes him 1.5745-50. The investor sells at 1.5745.
Day 5: Sell USD 2,000,000 vs. CHF 1.5745 = Buy CHF 3,149,000.
As the dollar side of the transaction involves a credit and a debit of USD 2,000,000, the investor's USD account will show no change. The CHF account will show a debit of CHF 3,104,000 and a credit of CHF 3,149,000. Due to the simplicity of the example and the short time horizon of the trade, we have disregarded the interest rate swap that would marginally alter the profit calculation.
This results in a profit of CHF 45,000 = approx. USD 28,600 = 28.6% profit on the deposit of USD 100,000.
Example 2:
The investor follows the cross rate between the EUR and the Japanese yen. He believes that this market is headed for a fall. As he is not quite confident of this trade, he uses less of the leverage available on his deposit. He chooses to ask the dealer for a quote in EUR 1,000,000. This requires a margin of EUR 1,000,000 x 5% = EUR 10,000 = approx. USD 52,500 (EUR /USD 1.05).
The dealer quotes 112.05-10. The investor sells EUR at 112.05.
Day 1: Sell EUR 1,000,000 vs. JPY 112.05 = Buy JPY 112,050,000.
He protects his position with a stop-loss order to buy back the EUR at 112.60. Two days later, this stop is triggered as the EUR o strengthens short term in spite of the investor's expectations.
Day 3: Buy EUR 1,000,000 vs. JPY 112.60 = Sell JPY 112,600,000.
The EUR side involves a credit and a debit of EUR 1,000,000. Therefore, the EUR account shows no change. The JPY account is credited JPY 112.05m and debited JPY 112.6m for a loss of JPY 0.55m. Due to the simplicity of the example and the short time horizon of the trade, we have disregarded the interest rate swap that would marginally alter the loss calculation.
This results in a loss of JPY 0.55m = approx. USD 5,300 (USD/JPY 105) = 5.3% loss on the original deposit of USD 100,000.
Example 3
The investor believes the Canadian dollar will strengthen against the US dollar. It is a long term view, so he takes a small position to allow for wider swings in the rate:
He asks Saxo Bank for a quote in USD 1,000,000 against the Canadian dollar. The dealer quotes 1.5390-95 and the investor sells USD at 1.5390. Selling USD is the equivalent of buying the Canadian dollar.
Day 1: Sell USD 1,000,000 vs. CAD 1.5390. He swaps the position out for two months receiving a forward rate of CAD 1.5357 = Buy CAD 1,535,700 for Day 61 due to the interest rate differential.
After a month, the desired move has occurred. The investor buys back the US dollars at 1.4880. He has to swap the position forward for a month to match the original sale. The forward rate is agreed at 1.4865.
Day 31: Buy USD 1,000,000 vs. CAD 1.4865 = Sell CAD 1,486,500 for Day 61.
Day 61: The two trades are settled and the trades go off the books. The profit secured on Day 31 can be used for margin purposes before Day 61.
The USD account receives a credit and debit of USD 1,000,000 and shows no change on the account. The CAD account is credited CAD 1,535,700 and debited CAD 1,486,500 for a profit of CAD 49,200 = approx. USD 33,100 = profit of 33.1% on the original deposit of USD 100,000.